The Dance

My twenty-year-old little girl Brandy considered me an evening or two ago. While we were talking, she inquired as to whether I recollected the day we viewed a bug turn its web. I revealed to her that I did, and she proceeded to disclose to me that the experience was one of her fondest beloved recollections. She was a little shocked when I revealed to her it was likewise one of my most loved child rearing recollections! Our family comprised of myself, my better half Sharon, Scott, my twelve-year-old stepson, eight-year-old Hugh, seven-year-old Brandy, five-year-old Justin, two felines and a Labrador blend named Mitch. Since our loft had just a little yard, the children and I would take Mitch on short day by day strolls during the week. On the ends of the week, at whatever point conceivable, we would go for him on long strolls through our little beach front network. During one of these end of the week strolls, we saw the creepy crawly. It was Sunday evening on a delightful California spring day. The sun was sparkling while the flying creatures included their sweet songs. The air was loaded up with that uncommon air of novelty that is exceptional to springtime. My four kids, Mitch and I were traveled east, down Ninth Street. Ninth Street, in this piece of town, is for the most part little shops and workplaces, and the vast majority of these are shut on Sundays. Mitch, similar to all pooches, felt bound to examine each tree or bush along the way. As he was examining an oleander bush before a little bloom shop with a niche, I saw the arachnid hurrying about in the left corner of the nook. Since the greater part of the creepy crawlies I experience typically simply lounge around sitting tight for lunch, I ventured over to examine this little whirlwind of action. It showed up the little individual was building another home. The insect had just assembled the primary structure of its winding web. The supporting beams of silk were appended to different focuses on the plaster divider and window packaging, and the initial barely any spirals, at the focal point of the beams, had been finished. I accumulated the children into the niche and demonstrated them the web. Mitch, having lost enthusiasm for the oleander, sunk into the shade of the recess for a snooze. As we viewed, the bug started a captivating move! Its eight legs moved quickly in a rehashing succession, while its midsection turned starting with one beam then onto the next turning silk, at the same time moving in a regularly growing winding. We kept on viewing the little arachnid until it arrived at what it, and Mother Nature, resolved to be the external ring of its new home. All of us, aside from Mitch (who was all the while resting), were captivated and intrigued with the exhibition. The arachnid, be that as it may, seemed negligent of our hero worship. As we proceeded with our walk, we discussed the insect again and again. At the point when we got back home, every one of the four youngsters continued interfering with one another in their enthusiasm to portray to their mom what they had seen. Hugh did an energetic impersonation of the insect's move, squirming his fanny back and forth while gesturing fiercely with his arms and legs. His endeavors had every one of us snickering until we had tears in our eyes. I have consistently been enchanted by the normal world: the trapeze artistry of squirrels, the cooing of pigeons, the taking off trip of birds of prey and hawks. Simply seeing a dragonfly sitting still on the finish of my casting rod grasps my spirit and captivates my eyes. I had consistently trusted that I would give my adoration for nature to my youngsters, so they also would know the specific marvel that no one but nature can motivate. At the time as I watched and tuned in to my kids' fervor over the basic move of a little insect, I felt my expectation may be turning into a reality. Realizing that the memory is as yet appreciated by Brandy thirteen years after the fact I feel sure she, at any rate, got the exercise right.

Global Emissions and Economic Growth †Free Samples to Students

Question: Talk about the Global Emissions and Economic Growth. Answer: Presentation Environmental change has become an appropriate issue on the planet today. Environmental change has been primarily in type of expanded worldwide temperatures, extreme tempests, and ascending of the seal level. These represents an incredible hazard in the presence of life on planet earth. As indicated by considers, ozone depleting substances are a portion of the essential drivers of the progressions in climatic conditions far and wide. This turns into a matter of considerably more prominent concern given that human exercises are a portion of the significant wellsprings of ozone depleting substances. Governments, market analysts, researchers, and other division which are straightforwardly influenced by worldwide change being in the front line in attempting to make sense of the issues which may be looked by the adjustment in atmosphere. One such activity was by the UK government which made a board of trustees drove by Stern in 2006(Stern, 2006) to decide if it was judicious for the legis lature to go through a portion of its cash to lessen the discharge of ozone depleting substances. This paper analyzes the requirement for checking the outflow of ozone harming substances and explicitly CO2, in the light of the Stern report as inspected by Kenneth J. Bolt (2011). The issue of lessening the measure of CO2 and other ozone depleting substances have to a great extent been questionable. Those against it saying that the expenses acquired are high contrasted with the social advantage got. With the arrival of the Stern report, this issue turned out to be much increasingly questionable. Bolt, in his paper, Global Climate Change: A Challenge to Policy, Chapter 2 returns to the Stern report. Utilizing a higher time inclination esteem than harsh and an estimation of 2.1, Arrow inspects whether the advantages of these expenses are supported. Bolt, legitimizes that, the expenses of alleviating the arrival of ozone harming substances is higher than the costs that the world will endure in future because of an expanded measure of CO2 noticeable all around. Bolt further examines the ramifications of neglecting to act and gives models on how emanation of green house gases could be diminished. The degree of ozone depleting substance outflows on the planet are a significant reason for the progressions in worldwide climatic conditions. Carbon II Oxide frames the biggest piece of the complete worldwide outflows. Table 1 shows the proportion of the significant ozone harming substances discharges in the environment. The issue of CO2 outflow may not be hazardous to the current age, yet soon, it is normal that the degree of Carbon II Oxide present noticeable all around, would have multiplied contrasted with the sum that was available before the beginning of industrialization. Ascend in the degree of Carbon II Oxide present noticeable all around would prompt an expansion in the worldwide temperatures. It is anticipated that if no endeavors to lessen the degree of carbon II Oxide are built up and everything keeps being nothing new, at that point the temperatures would ascend by in any event 2 degrees centigrade. The accompanying graph shows the Mean Annual Temperature for New Zealand. The blue and red bars show the distinction in the temperature midpoints somewhere in the range of 1971 and 2000. The dark dabbed line shows the straight pattern in the expansion in temperature. The temperature supposedly increases at about 0.960C like clockwork (NIWA, 2010). Ascend in the worldwide temperatures implies more issues of food security. In most tropical nations, agribusiness will be unfavorably influenced and this would prompt instances of dry spell and starvation. As per Arrow (2011) the rural efficiency in Northern Russia and Canada will be influenced emphatically. This is so in light of the fact that, as at present these spots are unreasonably cold for horticulture to completely prosper and an ascent in temperatures would improve the conditions. He further keeps on expressing that icy masses will dissolve and this will result to an ascent in ocean level. In the event that the ocean level ascents, a few coasts will be lowered and in certain cases entire islands. All these eventual costs that the people in the future will bring about if the issue of rising Green House gases isn't immediately tended to. To help the supposition that absence of activity right presently might be expensive than making a move, Arrow, goes ahead and utilizes the social advantage rebate rate recipe, , to discover whether an interest in the battle to lessen the degree of Carbon II Oxide in the air is really valuable. Harsh (2006) further contends that the advantages of checking the ascent in the measure of ozone depleting substances in the environment are harms which are kept from occurring. From the harsh report, harms will incorporate both market harms and non-advertise harms (Stern, 2006). The normal GNP of the finish of the following century will be less by 13.6% than what it should be. Before considering the effects of the climatic change conditions, the base gross rate was taken to be 1.3% every year and in the wake of thinking about the climatic change, at that point the development rate will be 1.2%. In less complex terms, in the event that moves were made to lessen CO2 outflow, at that point the de velopment rate will increment from 1.2% every year to 1.3% every year. Giving an estimation of 2.1 and an estimation of 8.5%, a social pace of time inclination which is named as exceptionally high (a high pace of social time inclination implies that individuals put more an incentive to their current prosperity than in their future prosperity), Arrow (2011), infers that, the current estimation of the cost used to relieve environmental change (viewed as at 1% of the complete GNP consistently), are lower than the social advantages that are gotten from making a move (increment of GDP from 1.2% to 1.3%). In this way, Arrow legitimizes that, making a move is superior to accepting everything nothing new. It is not necessarily the case that, there exists no market disappointments. A market disappointment essentially includes circumstances whereby, as people keep on propelling their own prosperity, the consequences of their activities are not adequate and could be improved(Varian, 2010). One wellspring of market disappointment in attempting to control ozone depleting substance outflows is externalities. Externalities are characterized as the expenses or advantages accumulated by a gathering who didn't decide to take that advantage or cost. US for instance, is assessed to contribute about 25% of the absolute ozone depleting substances outflows. These gases travel the world over and won't just influence USA yet additionally different nations. The expense of the impacts of these ozone harming substances on different nations, won't be remunerated by USA. A further model is that, the people in the future won't repay the current age the costs that they will bring about in attempting to relie ve the emanation of ozone harming substances. These two are instances of a market disappointment. A portion of the manners in which can be utilized to diminish the degree of CO2 emanation on the planet incorporate, (an) utilizing powers that produce a higher extent of vitality corresponding to the measure of CO2 they give out as a side-effect of ignition, (b) improving innovation to guarantee that they are proficient as far as burning, this will mean more vitality yield per unit of fuel, subsequently decrease CO2 over the long haul, (c) creating innovation that utilization a significant lower measure of vitality per unit of work done (lessening the utilization of vitality implies less burning henceforth low CO2 outflow, (d) reforestation, this is planting trees where they have been cut, for example, re-gazetting infringed land as woods and taking activities to plant trees, e) afforestation, this is planting trees where there were non, this doesn't just infer thinking of fake timberlands yet taking activities, for example, to plant trees along an interstate and (f) decreasing defo restation. Trees take up CO2 and give out Oxygen as a result. This will assist with adjusting the degree of CO2 noticeable all around. Harsh (2006), gave the social rebate rate as . In this equation is the social pace of inclination at a specific time. This is the current worth that any social advantage is offered contrasted with the prosperity in future. In considering the checking of carbon II Oxide discharge. It will gauge the worth social advantages that would be collected later on in connection their valuation today. In the event that the social time inclination rate for decreasing Carbon II Oxide is high, at that point it implies that the world will be progressively centered around their prosperity in right now and the not so distant future while low inclination rate will imply that individuals are increasingly worried about their prosperity in the further future than they are of the present. This suggestion implies that on the off chance that the is high, at that point the social rebate pace of diminishing Carbon II Oxide emanation will be higher. Individuals would not be keen on decreasing Carbon II Oxide si nce the advantages of such an endeavor will be felt later on not as at now. Is a projection on the development pace of shopper utilization later on. To appropriately figure the social rebate rate one must think about the adjustment in utilization in future. is the proportion of how versatile the social weight given to an adjustment in utilization is. The two are determined dependent on the financial supposition that as utilization changes probably in the positive, at that point the benefit of expending one more unit will diminish the social incentive in genuine terms. This is like the reducing pace of negligible private utility while figuring private utilization. The term is planned for limiting the pace of progress in utilization. Any level of vulnerability on the estimation of may raise the estimation of . This is so since, talking as far as state protection, holding of stock and securities exchanges, individuals would like to work with a specific result than an unsure result. Individuals will consistently attempt to keep away from chance however much as could reasonably be expected, where the result includes a vulnerability then the level of hazard is high (Arrow, 2011). In this way, in the event that the anticipated estimation of the adjustment in utilization is questionable, at that point the social advantages will likewise be unsure. This will bring down the apparent social advantage that will be accumulated from any social undertaking, for example, dealing with the earth. This would work adversely for any preliminaries to lessen the measure of Carbon II Oxide being radiated. The part of how one treats

Cross Cultural Psychology in the 21st Century Essay

Culturally diverse Psychology in the 21st Century - Essay Example Social likenesses and contrasts must be read on need for understanding human conduct. Voyaging is a necessary piece of diverse mental research. Boundless kinship with individuals from different foundations and hypothetical and handy educational encounters that should empower the scientist to think basically, soundly and intelligently are necessary for the said inquire about. It is basic to contemplate social contrasts and increasingly about acclimatizing the culturally diverse brain science into standard brain research. Research should concentrate on modifying the belief systems and speculations to the standard brain science, Matsumoto's maxim that bilinguals naturally work from two social casings relying upon the language they talk at some random second. Realizing more dialects empowers them to get into various characters and intercultural affectability. Most westerners are monolingual and are not used to culturally diverse examinations. Future improvements in research should concentrate on social examinations. Culture is too heavenly to even consider being caught by one measurement alone and ought to be comprehended in its numerous brilliant qualities, likewise regarding force and status that influence the way of life. Joining of diverse hypotheses into standard brain research ought to be the objective. Two research locales ought to be the intercultural and relational correspondences and their significance. Culture and the so

The Bystander Effect free essay sample

She was a common working girlâ€not at all well off, nor an individual from any tip top classâ€and she had been followed and fiercely killed on March 13, 1964. Winston Moseleyâ€a 29-year-old wedded man with two youngsters who had no criminal record preceding Kitty’s killingâ€ventured off that night set for murder. In his admission Moseley broadcasted, I went out that late evening expecting to execute a lady (Gado). As he followed the casualty from her work environment, he made his move by her high rise. As she wildly battled for her life and shouted for help, 38 observers neglected to go to her guide. During the last 32 frightfulness filled minutes of her life, Kitty was cut multiple times and explicitly ambushed by Moseley, and not one of the 38 spectators called 9-1-1. Some remained at their windows and watched, one shouted for the man to stop, which terrified Moseley and drove him to run off, in case he got captured. Notwithstanding, in practically no time, when he understood that nobody was coming to Kitty’s help, Moseley returned to complete what he began. She could have been spared. She could have been alive at the present time. In any case, not one observer made a move during the 32 minutes she needed to endure before she kicked the bucket. The Genovese case, however upsetting, isn't one of a kind. The inaction of the 38 observers to the homicide is portrayed by a mental marvel known as the Bystander Effect. The Bystander Effect is characterized by John M. Darley as an impact that â€Å"occurs when an individual abstains from making a move as a result of the nearness of others†¦the bigger the group or gathering of spectators, the more probable any given individual is to feel that the person in question isn't answerable for attempting to adjust whatever is going on. As indicated by the Bystander Effect hypothesis, every one of the 38 observers in the Genovese case neglected to act since they accepted that another person would helpâ€let another person assume the liability. It makes one inquiry what they would do in a circumstance, for example, Kitty Genovese’s murder. We as a whole prefer to c onsider ourselves to be saints. We as a whole prefer to believe that we would have mediated and spared the dayâ€or at any rate called 9-1-1. Be that as it may, actually, would we truly have done anything? OK have taken a chance with the dread or bother to support an outsider? As far as social brain research, the Bystander Effect is a devastating reaction to the loss of singularity looked in huge urban communities. Kitty Genovese’s â€Å"case came to represent the debasement of current city life, an actual existence where everybody is excessively scared or too narrow minded to even consider helping someone else, a real existence wherein the estimation of compassion has been overlooked, composes Professor Helen Benedict of Columbia University. The Bystander Effect is the consequence of the association of three social marvels: dissemination of obligation, social impact, and pluralistic numbness. The marriage of these standards gives the ideal setting to the avocation of inaction and absence of responsibility in these cases. A typical misinterpretation among individuals is that there is security in larger groups. Individuals feel that threat can be maintained a strategic distance from or survive on the off chance that they are in an enormous gathering setting. Notwithstanding, as indicated by the Bystander Effect Kitty Genovese would have been spared if there was just one onlooker. At the point when a solitary individual is on a scene of a wrongdoing, they feel the duty to act since they are separated from everyone else, and in their brain they are the victim’s ‘only hope’. Be that as it may, when a horde of individuals are seeing a wrongdoing, the duty to help is shared all through the individuals in the gathering. Every individual feels that the obligation to mediate tumbles to somebody elseâ€let another person assume the liability to act. Hence, as the measure of spectators increments on a scene, the duty to respond diminishes (Kasschau). This social guideline is alluded to as dispersion of duty. To additionally comprehend the dispersion of duty Bibb Latane and John Darley, two social therapists, played out a test known as The Smoke-Filled Room analyze. In this analysis the clinicians gathered together volunteers from Colombia University who were informed that they were coming in for a meeting to talk about â€Å"some of the issues including life at a urban college. † As the subjects came in for the meeting, they were coordinated into a little lounge area where they were then appointed to round out a fundamental survey. Be that as it may, in this lounge area they were tried on something other than surveys: after only minutes smoke begins spilling into the room through a divider vent. The subject’s reaction to the innocuous smoke was deliberately checked and seen through a single direction glass. They were coordinated to what extent they stayed in the room before leaving to report the smoke that was occupying the room. The subjects were isolated into three settings: alone, with two other aloof members (who were told to disregard the smoke), and 2 different subjects. At the point when tried alone, 75% of the subjects reacted rapidly and sensibly announcing the smoke. In a gathering setting with two detached members, 10% of the subjects really announced the smoke. Finally in a gathering setting of two different members, who were likewise uninformed that they were being tried on their reaction to this circumstance, 38% of the subjects revealed the issue. Numerous individuals accept that being in a gathering setting gives an incredible chance to individuals to communicate and talk through a circumstance so as to think of the best arrangement. Be that as it may, as appeared by Latane and Darley, the specific inverse happens. Seeing different people’s latency towards the smoke, made the members concluded that the smoke was not perilous, and in this way can be overlooked. To see how a group can drive inaction on others, just as lead every individual to blow up to a crisis, is extremely entrancing. For this situation, individuals didn't respond to the smoke on the grounds that nobody else from the gathering appeared to be worried about it. The duty to act in light of the smoke occupying the room was diffused among the people in that gathering: nobody individual was viewed as liable for guaranteeing the security of the others regarding revealing the smoke to the best possible specialists. At the point when the member was distant from everyone else in the room, he/she felt mindful in light of the fact that nobody else was around to assume on the liability of detailing the smoke. The Smoke-Filled Room analyze shows the human inclination to surrender (or diffuse) obligation when they enter a gathering domain. This analysis likewise shows how amazing social impact is on the choices of a person. At the point when somebody is socially impacted, their contemplations, emotions, perspectives, or practices likewise modify. This idea typifies peer pressure, and furthermore stretches out further to clarify the crucial reasons for this social marvel. On a psyche level, individuals will impersonate the individuals around them, paying little mind to their own recognitions on the circumstance. In a gathering setting, people are impacted by the greater part, so they will receive the specific demeanor that the social gathering holds. This happens on the grounds that individuals begin to re-think their own insight and assessment, when they understand that their sentiment is in opposition to the supposition held by the remainder of the gathering. To additionally investigate this rule, Solomon E. Asch, a social analyst who got his Ph. D. from Colombia University in 1932, played out an acclaimed test toâ investigate the degree to which social weight from a larger part gathering could influence an individual to accommodate. The subjects in his investigation were solicited to pass judgment on lines from various length by contrasting them with a lot of various estimated lines. The undertaking, in itself, was very simpleâ€every member had the option to rapidly perceive which lines were similar lengths. The trouble came when the members were approached to do pass judgment on the line lengths when they were in a gathering of individuals who were confederates to the analysis (the individuals were recognized what the examination was about and were cooperating with the experimenter). The confederates were told to offer a similar wrong response when they were approached to assess the line length. The members saw that the others in the gathering offered a clearly off-base response. Since each individual in the gathering offered a similar wrong response, the members got awkward (as observed on the recording of the analysis), and appeared to question their underlying perception. At that point, when the turn sought the members to gauge the line length, most of the guineas pigs offered a similar wrong response that the remainder of the gathering had given. The subjects were obviously resentful about the inconsistency between their observations, and those of others, and most buckled under the strain to acclimate: just 29% of his subjects wouldn't join the sham greater part. This strategy was a ground-breaking focal point for looking at the social development of the real world, and offered ascend to many years of research on congruity. (McLeod) When somebody is socially affected, they are forced (deliberately or subliminally) to comply with the methods of the group. In the psyche of the subject the group (gathering) turns out to be a higher priority than the individual, and the support of business as usual of the gathering seems to turn into the most noteworthy need of the person. The individual changes how they carry on the grounds that they look for endorsement and kinship of others. At that point considerations of social prize and discipline make an individual decided to accomplish something they are approached to do. The idea of social prizes and disciplines lead the individuals to comply with the request from somebody they acknowledge as a position figure. Since individuals’ assessments are influenced so vigorously from the individuals around them, mediating in a dangerous circumstance starts to rely upon how the ‘crowd’ is acting. On the off chance that a lady is being wounded more than once and everybody is only watching, you may likewise simply watch and not make any move

Biopsychosocial Model of Addiction Essay

The Biopsychosocial Model of Addiction is effectively the model that interests to me most. This model expresses that enslavement is the aftereffect of different, interfacing factors, the quality of which fluctuate between people. At the point when I was watching every one of the models, I ended up concurring with a few of the various angles from which they were introduced. At that point I discovered this model, unmistakably expressing that there isn't just one certain model that clarifies dependence appropriately, however yet a few unique ones. As the Biopsychosocial model basically consolidates different models into a solitary model, I am effectively ready to clarify my perspective. It's obvious, I concur with each the Moral, Sociocultural and Biopsychosocial models of fixation. I do accept that enslavement is the result of individual decision, however that outer conditions, for example, culture, ethnicity, religion and condition likewise assume a major job. Basically, I accept that everybody is equipped for settling on their own decisions. From an individual encounter of mine, I have been around drugs since the 6th grade. I’ve consistently been the individual that sort of stayed with the individuals who required assistance, so that’s the group that I coincidentally was a piece of. What's more, despite the fact that my own life at the time was especially in the pits, I never found motivation to join the group. It was constantly a matter of disclosing to myself that it was not something that I needed to be a piece of. Indeed, even as I attempted to impart my insight to that gathering of individuals who were just doing it in light of the fact that, â€Å"they had a ton going on and just didn’t realize how to deal with it†, they were all the while settling on the cognizant decision to pick wrongly. It doesn’t matter what foundation an individual has or what addictions run in their family; in the event that an individual needs to maintain a strategic distance from habit, at that point itâ €™s up to them to never place themselves in the circumstance to get dependent, it’s basic. Then again, it’s simple to become involved with what society finds a pattern, particularly in this age; and lamentably the greater issue is that individuals blame their own ruins throughout everyday life so as to get something. Time and again individuals let what their way of life says or what theâ world says choose what their identity is. Actually, I could mind less what the world says. On the off chance that I don’t need to fleeting trend what’s â€Å"cool† or â€Å"socially acceptable†, at that point I’m not going to do it, paying little mind to whatever kickback I’ll get. What troubles me most about individuals today is that everybody has a reason for their bad behavior. It’s, â€Å"well my father was a heavy drinker so that ‘s why I am† or well I experienced childhood in Detroit where medications were awful, so it’s exactly what I’m used to doing†. No, that’s poo. On the off chance that an individual doesn’t need to yield to compulsion, at that point don’t do it! So truly, it’s clear to state that I certainly lean more towards the Moral Model of Addiction, however I am likewise inclined toward understanding its Sociocultural side too. You will most likely be unable to pick where you originate from, yet you can choose where you go from here. Dependence all beginnings as a decision, and the degree of compulsion might be affected by various variables, however the problem that is begging to be addressed is the thing that individuals permit to characterize them. It’s sad today that more occasions then not, individuals are permitting any hindrance be their motivation to surrender to such addictions.

The Process of Choosing Critical Essay Topics

The Process of Choosing Critical Essay Topics When you are selecting from various topics for critical essay, choose a subject you are interested in. This will make a writing process enjoyable and your entire work will be interesting and exciting to read. During your writing, you should analyze or evaluate a subject, book, or any other thing, so dont forget to base your analysis on real facts and show to readers your critical thinking. For example, when you need to write a critical essay about a certain book, you shouldnt criticize the author, but think and analyze their work thoroughly. The process of selecting a good topic can be different for each person, but the main idea is to go from the broad topic to narrow. For example, if you have chosen a topic “Islam”, that can lead to many points of views. So, if to narrow this subject and make it more concrete, you can write an essay “Reasons of islamophobia in modern world”. In similar way, you can create a lot of interesting topics for your future work, and choose the one you like mostly. Here are some tips about choosing a topic for a successful critical essay: You can choose any subject that needs discussion as a topic of your future work; One of the most successful topics for this essay type is the review of a novel or a book, especially if to select a masterpiece of classic literary; Choose a topic that you are familiar in, and have enough information and knowledge to write about it; Make sure you will be able to make your paper informative; Make sure you will be able to provide your work with various evidences to support your arguments; When you are selecting a topic, you should go from broad subject and then narrow it, but not in opposite way. How to make a good critical essay? When you are required to create a critical essay, it means you need to choose the most suitable subject from critical topics, and then to make its evaluation, interpretation or analysis. So, you main task is to analyze things and give your readers full information about chosen subject. Remember that a good essay should contain your own opinion about the topic. It is also very important to provide different data and evidence that you can find in related articles, websites, and books. Creating this type of work requires good critical analysis skills and good writing experience to make the critical essay interesting to read. If you want to make a good work, dont forget about its structure. Probably you already know that each and every essay should have a certain structure, so your essay should consist of three main parts: Introduction â€" a short summary of thoughts about the main subject, plus this part should contain a thesis statement. Main part â€" provides the critical analysis of the authors work (book, article, movie, etc). Remember that you should make your work informative, and support all arguments with strong evidences. Conclusion â€" a short part that finishes your paper logically and restates the main idea (thesis statement). When you have selected a good topic, create a brief outline for your future work. This will be very helpful to stay organized during your writing, and put all the needed information inside your paper. Remember that its very simple to forget or lose something, or even to get off your topic without a clear plan. Keep in your mind that when you are writing all paragraphs of your future work separately, make transitions between paragraphs to make your paper solid, without jumping from one thing into another. This will help you to stay on track without distraction from the main line. Dont forget to check out that each and every sentence of your paper is necessary to prove your thesis. 30 critical essay topics to create a bright paper If you want to make a successful work, but cant choose a good subject for writing, we have gathered this list of 30 bright topics for critical essay:

The Revolutionary Anti Cellulite Cream Research Assignment - 1650 Words

The Revolutionary Anti Cellulite Cream Research Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: The Revolutionary Anti Cellulite Cream Revitol Cellulite CreamFlaunting the skin isnt easy especially when you have unsightly cellulites in the legs or in your arms. Sometimes, even when you exercise, they are still visible. This is the reason why Revitol Cellulite Cream was created. It helps improve the circulation in the skin so that cellulites are lessened.Be ready to be wowed by Revitol Cellulite Cream when you read our full article review below.What is Revitol Cellulite Cream?Made from all-natural ingredients, Revitol Cellulite Cream is a good cream that can help you have a better looking skin by taking care of your unwanted celllulites. It works from the outside going in, which is great because it directly addresses your areas of concern. It is an inexpensive alternative to liposuction and other invasive methods of getting the fat under the skin.Revitol Cellulite Cream has already earned a good number of positive reviews online from independent users who actual ly bought the product.Ingredients:Retinol A one type of Vitamin A that benefits the skin in numerous ways. Not only does this fight cellulites but it also boosts collagen. Collagen is the component that makes the skin elastic and firm.Algae Extract famous for its slimming abilities, this ingredient helps with improving the skins smoothness too. Algae extract is also known to improve your metabolism.Caffeine helps improve the circulation in the skin by working on dilating the vessels. It also helps with tightening the skin, which is good if you want to get rid of cellulites.Capsicum together with caffeine, capsicum also helps with improving blood flow to lessen cellulites.Green Tea Extract known for its detoxing properties, this ingredient helps with ensuring your skin is healthy.Shea butter famous skin moisturizer, this ingredient will ensure the smoothness and firmness of your skin.Horsetail Extract responsible for the collagen production in the skin which takes care of the skins elasticity and firmness.The Good Catch: ProsMade of all-natural ingredients;Easy to use and has non-sticky feel;Delivers fast results within 1 month of use;Provides money-back offers;Smoothens lumps and cellulites; andImproves overall health of the skin by also increasing the collagen.Product Disclaimer: Side EffectsThis product is not intended to cure any type of diseases. The manufacturers claim that even pregnant women can use Revitol Cellulite Cream because of its natural ingredients. If you want to maximize the results of Revitol Cellulite Cream, you might want to consider eating a balanced diet to reduce fat deposits, and stick to an exercise plan.Dosage and Directions for UseAfter shower, apply Revitol Cellulite Cream on your skin and let it absorb. You may use this lotion 3-4 times a day if needed. It takes about 1-2 minutes for it to be completely absorbed in the skin.Revitol Cellulite Cream is light and has a non-sticky texture. It also does not have any scent, which is good if you are easily irritated by scented lotions. You can also expect that Revitol Cellulite Cream does not provide uncomfortable tingling sensations.AvailabilityRevitol Cellulite Cream is readily available online through their official website. No other third party selling platforms distributes Revitol Cellulite Cream.On their website, you get a chance to avail of their 90-day money-back guarantee. They also offer discounts to people who want to avail more Revitol Cellulite Cream bottles in their purchase.One bottle of Revitol Cellulite Cream is 4 oz. that is priced at $39.95, or roughly $40. This price is already inexpensive if you compare it to other anti cellulite creams in the market.Our VerdictRevitol Cellulite Cream seems to be a very promising product that has earned the heart of many satisfied users. We are very impressed that with their natural ingredients, the formulation works effectively in general. In addition, you get to chance to try the product for free if yo u want to be safe about your investment. You are also not paying off too much to get the result that you really want.Revitol Cellulite Cream is a good skincare product that we are very happy to endorse to our market. Many people even claim that their skin is even more moisturized when they use...

Sigmund Freud s Personality Theory - 1649 Words

Sigmund Freud was born on May 06 in a small town of Freiberg in Moravia. He was one of nine children. After several years of remaining in that small town, it is now called Czechoslovakia. From an early age Freud had many career choices but being of Jewish heritage limited his efforts. Freud and his daughter Anna were given permission to leave the Nazi-occupied city. When beginning, Freud sought fame and created theories that he hoped would surpass all others. Freud invented psychoanalysis in part from his observations of neurotic patients, self-analyst theories. The id, ego and superego are names of three parts of human personality that are part of Freud s personality theory was an even more of a strong source that he carried out in†¦show more content†¦By 1896 she had fulfilled the requirements for the degree of Ph.D. of distinction but the university could present a woman with this baccalaureate. In the late 1800s she was appointed as an instructor at Wellesley Universi ty and chartered the first psychological laboratory in any woman s college. Through her own investigations she contributed much to the educational policy of Wellesley University even though the education of women was in a formative period. She clearly recognized that the central purpose of college was teaching for the students and the teachers, to clearly understand the necessity of her research. Her work was marked throughout the great unity through her contribution of several articles to scholarly journals at home and abroad. Clearly her analysis of the self both from psychological and physiological points of view is probably her greatest improvements to American thought. Being recognized as a philosopher of higher order through her writings she was elected president of the American psychological association in 1905, being the first woman to hold this position. In addition to her professional work, she contributed greatly to the social movements of their time. Her teaching, writin g, informal friendly contacts, broad social sympathy, and perhaps most of all her close family relationships were merely an expression of her fundamental philosophical attitude. WithShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Theory Of Personality844 Words   |  4 PagesOne of Sigmund Freud’s greatest contributions to the field of Psychology was his theory of personality. Considering this, Freud based his theory that a human s behavior is the interaction of three components of the mind: the id, ego, and superego. The id is the utmost primitive; it develops first to cater the needs of the person, and it is also a component of the unconscious mind. The ego is the decision-making component of the personality. Furthermore, it is the most reasonable, taking to accountRead MoreSigmund Freud s Influence On Personality Theory862 Words   |  4 PagesThe ideas of Sigmund Freud have exerted an enormous impact on personality theory. However, theories and ideas subsequent to Freud have questioned the scientific basis of his ideas. Select one or two alternative theories of human personality and compare and contrast with that of Freud. Intro: Everybody has a unique personality that influences who we are, how we act, what careers we will pursue, as well as our success in close relationships. Our personality is inescapable and essentially shapes usRead MoreSigmund Freud s Influence On Personality Theory1909 Words   |  8 Pages Sigmund Freud has had the greatest impact on personality theory in Psychology. His theory of psychoanalysis made him a household name during the 20th century, and is still widely studied today. Freud’s theory was so influential that many personality theorists have shaped their own theories around his by either expanding upon elements of psychoanalysis, or refuting it in favor of their own ideas. One critic of Freud’s theory was Fulton J. Sheen, who argued that Freudian psychoanalysis was un-ChristianRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Personality, Cognitive Development, And Infancy1096 Words   |  5 PagesSigmund Freud; 1856- 1939, an Austrian doctor was one of the pioneers in study ing the nature of personality, cognitive development, and infancy, and also remarked how important the first years of the individual’s life are for future development of the mentioned characteristics (Coon Mitterer, 2012). According to John W. Satrock behavior; as part of the psychoanalitic theories, is merely a surface characteristic and a true and deep understanding of development is require to analize the symbolicRead MoreSigmund Freud And Humanistic Theories Of Psychology1636 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The reading of personality has a thick layer of theories in psychology and is one of the most important fragments of psychological history to this day. This paper will compare and contrast the differences between the great theories of the psychodynamic theory from Sigmund Freud and the humanistic theory from Carl Rogers. These two theorists have different views of how personality is developed, with both theorists influencing the world of psychological personality to this day. Disputes betweenRead MorePsychoanalytic Theory Of Sigmund Freud824 Words   |  4 PagesFoundation A Look into the Psychoanalytic Theory of Sigmund Freud David Haygood Talladega College Applied Psychology 202 7/7/2017 Abstract The psychoanalytic theory by Sigmund Freud has always been argued to be one of the most controversial theories in the school of psychology. Critics have questioned how relevant the perspective of Freud is due to the fact that it holds no scientific basis. Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytic theory of personality argues that human behavior is the resultRead MoreThe Theory Of Psychoanalysis On The Unconscious Phases Of Personality Development1130 Words   |  5 PagesThe theory of Psychoanalysis In the early 1800s, Psychologist and researchers were fervent in postulating and hypothesizing. Searching earnestly for answers to the many questions that were prevalent in those days. The theory of Psychoanalysis was one of such theory that was founded. Psychoanalysis emphases on the unconscious phases of personality development. The main tenets of this theory are characterized into four subsections. Firstly, it states that early childhood experiences are important inRead MorePsychodynamic And Humanistic Theories Of Psychology1634 Words   |  7 PagesPsychodynamic and Humanistic Personality Theories The study of the human mind is an interesting topic to discuss about, we have many theorists that have come up with many different ideas or theories, in how to evaluate the mind of humans, two main ways to study the mind in psychology are psychodynamic approach and humanistic approach. Even though these theories are to evaluate human minds they have different views in how the mind works. In psychodynamic approach, the way the mind is viewed is thatRead MoreSigmund Freud. Briana Gates. Mr. Wiles. Psyc 43101-01:1611 Words   |  7 Pages Sigmund Freud Briana Gates Mr. Wiles PSYC 43101-01: History and Systems of Psychology February 25, 2017 On May 6, 1856, a baby by the name of Sigmund Freud was born, in a what is now known as the Czech Republic (Schultz Schultz, 2012). After moving around a bit, Freud eventually settled in Vienna, and spent most his life there. It is without question that Sigmund Freud is a well-known name, and that he can be considered the father of what is known as psychoanalysis, seeing as how heRead MoreComparing The Work Of Sigmund Freud And A Neo Analytical Theorist1290 Words   |  6 Pages Contrasting Personality Theories: Analysis of Freud and Karen Horney Yorkville University Alanna Sampson â€Æ' Abstract The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis of the work of Sigmund Freud and a neo-analytical theorist. This paper will compare the work of Freud and Karen Horney and begins with an introduction to the study of personality and an identification of the key elements in Freud and Horney’s theories. The paper then moves into an analysis of where Horney and Freud would find agreement

Biography Of Ludwig Van Beethoven s Symphony - 1368 Words

Ludwig Van Beethoven was a prolific musician of the 18th Century who, in all his time, composed nine symphonies, one opera, five piano concertos, thirty-two piano sonatas, and many other string quartets and hundreds of songs . Throughout this essay I shall be focusing on the symphony that after four years of hard work and plenty alterations , was brought to life and to this day is probably one of the best-known classical pieces: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor. This piece contains great examples of music genius throughout all of the twelve instruments used and from this I shall be providing an analysis of each of the symphony’s four movements including strong focus on the ‘harmony’, ‘form’ and ‘motivic development’ within the whole piece. The First Movement within Beethoven’s Symphony No. 5 is constructed in a Sonata Form, using a ââ€"  (2@4) meter with a tempo of â€Å"Allegro con brio† (meaning fast with spirit). The first subject begins with the Clarinet and Strings playing three quaver notes on G followed by a lower sustained minim on E-flat, that represents the home key of the whole piece. This little four-note theme becomes the essential anchor of the entire composition and is the foundation on which the symphony was built. The four-note sequence has become something of a prodigy, with Beethoven describing it himself as â€Å"Fate knocking at the door† . This conspiracy of the â€Å"fate† motif has remained popular since - with belief that the Morse code for the letter ‘V’ was three shortShow MoreRelatedBiography Of Ludwig Van Beethoven s Symphonies1558 Words   |  7 Pages Ludwig van Beethoven’s nine symphonies are indispensable pieces of music and contributed to him being referred to as one of the most famous musicians in all of musical history. His symphonies are still played today and are recognized around the world. He is known as a symphonic master due to his nine symphonies. Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer during the transitional period between the Classical and Romantic eras. Beethoven’s symphonies were greatly influenced by Haydn and Mozart inRead MoreBiography Of Ludwig Van Beethoven s Symphony 964 Words   |  4 PagesLudwig Van Beethoven’s monumental â€Å"9th Symphony† was his crowning achievement from his long career. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DwpbcL8Fmdc is the link to view the concert! This piece was highly controversial, and most people at the time had thought Beethoven had finally gone mad when the truth is, he was just going deaf. While attention tends to focus on the choral finale, the opening of the work is every bit as momentous. He immediately established the key, which served as a logical bridgeRead More Beethoven Essay2971 Words   |  12 Pagesexperience of suffering, pure and profound, enters as an integral part into Beethovenamp;#8217;s greatest work, that helps to give that work its unique place in the minds and hearts of men.;(Marek, 634) These words of compassion come from J. W. N. Sullivan during Ludwig van Beethovenamp;#8217;s funeral. They express the regret and sense of loss felt by people all over the world as they caught news of his end. Beethoven was and is a cornerstone for music of all kinds in that he combined new colorRead MoreBiography of Ludwig Van Beethoven3909 Words   |  16 PagesSource: Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed. 17 Vols. Gale Research, 1998. Updated: 05/18/2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS Biographical Essay Further Readings Source Citation Updates BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAY The instrumental music of the German composer Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) forms a peak in the development of tonal music and is one of the crucial evolutionary developments in the history of music as a whole. The early compositions of Ludwig van Beethoven marked the culmination of theRead MoreIn This Paper We Will Go Through The Development Of The2089 Words   |  9 Pages In this paper we will go through the development of the keyboard through the nineteenth century in chamber music. We are going to look at three different composers, Joseph Haydn, Ludwig van Beethoven, and Johannes Brahms. We are going to look and see how they treated the keyboard in their lives and compositions. For each of the composers we will look at one keyboard chamber piece so we can learn just a little more about how important it was to each composer and why. [introduction paragraph to beRead MoreEssay on Mozart and Beethoven2563 Words   |  11 PagesMusic Appreciation May 2010 Mozart and Beethoven Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven are two of the greatest composers ever to write music. Both men lived in the early 18th and 19th century, but their music and influences are still felt today. The men faced similar experiences, yet they both lead very different lives. All together the pieces that these men composed amounts to over 300 published, and unpublished works of art. The people of their time period often had mixedRead MoreThe Talented Prokofiev And Beethoven Essay1775 Words   |  8 PagesSamantha Davis MUSIC 1302 Professor Eldridge The Talented Prokofiev and Beethoven Throughout history, many musicians and composers made a great impact on the musical world as we know it today. Some of the greats were Sergei Prokofiev and Beethoven. Even though they came in different time periods, they both made a huge impact on the musical world. Sergei Prokofiev was a 20th century Russian composer. His father, Sergei Alekseievich Prokofiev, was an agriculturalist and hisRead MoreThe Symphony Of The Key Of Change3582 Words   |  15 PagesProfessor Davidson MUSIC 89S: Composers of Influence November 12, 2014 The Symphony in the Key of Change: The Evolving Symphonic Landscape as Beethoven Influenced It The famed American pianist and composer Les Baxter once said, â€Å"Any good music must be an innovation.† Indeed, the works of Beethoven and the successors that he influenced have lived on because they possess a certain quality of enduring musical entrepreneurship. As Beethoven straddled the line between the Classical and Romantic period, he himselfRead MoreI Am An Amazing Multitasker1597 Words   |  7 Pagesmany directors refuse to let someone who can’t hear into their ensemble, and it’s from pure just not knowing all of the resources they could use. The directors feel these students will impact their ensemble in a very negative way. In the early 1900’s there was a man named Fred Fancher, he was a deaf bandmaster. He ran a band program whose ensemble member were all deaf. He ran this program at the Illinois School for the Deaf from 1923-1942. He brought his ensemble on tour with him around the UnitedRead MoreBeethoven’s Musical Reality Essay e xample3801 Words   |  16 PagesPeople with even the most minimal musical knowledge recognize the name Beethoven as an august and classical composer. Most are also aware that he became deaf later in life and was known to have a sporadic temper. Beyond these basic assumptions, this research looks to unearth not only the psychological aspects of Beethoven’s personal life, but also how those aspects and other major events in his life affect his composition. Beethoven was born in December of 1770, baptized on the 17th, in the small city

Juvenile Delinquency Promotes Senseless Killings - 592 Words

Juvenile Delinquency – Senseless Killings Some young teenagers have resorted to the senseless murder of innocent people. Most the cases involve young teenage males who have had a past history of feelings of alienation and gain the sense of separation of themselves from the outside world. The article refers to the murder of Kimberly Cates, who was hacked to death while sleeping in her home in Mount Vernon, New Hampshire, two teenage boys randomly chose her (Schweitzer, 2009). This type crime is occurring more often across the nation, one teen decides to release his aggression on the world, with others going along with it. Statistics and crime data reveal that during the last quarter of the twentieth century juvenile crime had escalated to a new level. These juvenile offenders seemed to have the belief that they were pristine, the youth today present with a declining morality, and the state of family life was tragic in America (Bartol Bartol, 2014). For century’s l aw enforcement agencies and truancy officers have battled delinquency. ‘Juvenile delinquency is behavior against the criminal code committed by an individual who has not reached adulthood, as defined by state or federal law (Bartol Bartol, 2014).† More often these juvenile delinquents fall more under social delinquency because they are displaying inappropriate behaviors of aggressiveness, truancy, petty theft, vandalism, and alcohol or drug abuse. In many cases, these juveniles are caught and appear inShow MoreRelatedNot All Street Gangs Were Formed For Ill Doing1745 Words   |  7 Pagescolonial time (Sanders,1970). During the latter part of the nineteenth century with rapid expansion of capitalist system following the Civil War, some citizens in cities such as Philadelphia and New York expressed a concern about the problem of delinquency in general and gangs in particular Herbert Asbury wrote about various youth gangs in and around the â€Å"Five Points† of New York City in the late 1800s (Shelden, Randall, Sharon Tracy, and William Brown. Youth Gangs in American Society).† â€Å"The National

The Agricultural Revolution Augmentation and...

The blessing and curse of the Agricultural Revolution is advocated with its augmentation and dissemination. Taking the stipulative definition of â€Å"blessing† and â€Å"curse† from the original premise, one can only superimpose the layman’s terms of â€Å"negative† and â€Å"positive†. Upon examination of the two classifications within the Neolithic Period and ancient Mesopotamian civilization one can confirm the premise. Therefore, the agriculture revolution was a blessing and a curse for humanity. Human society began to emerge in the Neolithic Period or the New Stone Age. This new age began around 9,000 B.C.E. by the development of agriculture in the region surrounding the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and what is commonly referred to as â€Å"The Fertile†¦show more content†¦Domestication lead to a flurry of blessings for humanity. Such as the discovery of using furs and hides for cloths, manure for fertilizer, milk as a food source, an d larger animals to pull carts and plows.5 There are many negative aspects of the development of agriculture in the Neolithic Period that impacted society greatly. One of these is that the gender roles and status in many farming villages changed negatively for women compared with the end of the Paleolithic Period. The role of the women in foraging bands at the end of the Paleolithic Period was the gathering of plants which the group heavily relied on and managing the group while the men where off hunting.6 After settling down into farming villages the roles of women were no longer helping to producing food and often stayed in the village maintaining the household and raising children.7 This major change from loose equality to the subordination of women is a negative aspect that is found throughout the ancient world. The domestication of wild game had a slew of benefits but not without its share of adverse aspects. Some of these aspects are most unpropitious such as new illnesses far mers encountered from such close contact with animals and their waste.8 The neolithic farmers were also smaller and less healthy than nomadic foragersShow MoreRelated Western Expansion Essay4115 Words   |  17 Pagesof American history. As Frederick Jackson Turner says, the greatest force or influence in shaping American democracy and society had been that there was so much free land in America and this profoundly affected American society. Motives After the revolution, the winning of independence opened up the Western country and was hence followed by a steady flow of settlers to the Mississippi valley. By 1840, 10 new western states had been added to the Federal union. The frontier line ran through Iowa, MissouriRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesmarketing is composed of a series of responses to major external challenges. Pre industrial marketing, based around craft production and personal relationships with local customers, was challenged by the urbaniz ation and mechanization of the industrial revolution. The industrial era created expanding markets which required an emphasis on production, logistics and selling to get the goods to the customer. In the late 1950s, the challenge of increasingly saturated and competitive markets led to the birth ofRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pageshas been illustrated by numerous organizations in recent years, including Marks Spencer, the Post Office and BA. In the case of the Post Office, the British government set out its vision for the future of the organization in its report, Counter Revolution: Modernizing the Post Office Network. The report highlighted a variety of issues, including: âž ¡ The failure to come to terms with the service requirements of increasingly sophisticated and demanding customers âž ¡ The lack of any real competitive stance

Sunshine Chapter 17 Free Essays

I nodded. â€Å"I know they’re the good guys and everything, but†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"I know. Once I found out they were watching me I changed the way I do some stuff. We will write a custom essay sample on Sunshine Chapter 17 or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are good guys and I do work for them and I don’t mind – much. But it’s all a little nomad for me. And I still have this silly idea that my life belongs to me.† There were good reasons Aimil and I were friends. I went home that night and stood on the balcony again and said to the darkness, â€Å"Con, Constantine, are you all right? If you need me, call me to you.† For a moment I felt†¦something. Like a twitch against your line when you’re half asleep or thinking about something else. It may be a fish and it may be the current†¦but it may be a fish. (I’d learned to fish because Mel taught me, not because I longed to impale small invertebrates on barbed hooks and rip hell out of piscine oral cavities and smother fellow oxygen breathers in an alien medium.) The flicker itself made me think I was half asleep or thinking about something else, because I was straining after any sign whatsoever. And it was gone again at once. Thursday afternoon wasn’t flash ideal but I managed. Paulie was a little too not-sorry to change his single weekly four-thirty-in-the-morning shift for another afternoon that Thursday, and he hadn’t made up the one he’d missed our last thirteen-day week yet either. I’d worry about just how not-sorry he was later. Meanwhile I got up at three a.m. to do a little extra baking like I had a point to make. As I drank the necessary pint-mug of blacker-than-the-pit-of-doom tea to get me going I stood on the balcony again, testing for quivers in the current. All I got was a stronger sense that there was something wrong; but I was good at feeling there was something wrong even when there wasn’t – something I’d inherited from my mother – and there was nothing in this case but my own glangy unease to look at. There are advantages to driving an old wreck instead of a modern car; wrecks bounce around and jerk at your hands on the wheel and help keep you awake. The charms in the glove compartment were more restless than usual too: I think they were objecting to the driving. By the time I got off work at noon I felt it had been several years since I’d had any sleep, and I had a nap instead of lunch. I brought sandwiches in a bag, and Aimil had a pot of tea waiting for me. It was another gray day, but Aimil had pulled the combox table around so that the chair backed up against the window, which she had opened. What daylight there was fell on me as I sat there, and there was a little wind that stroked my hair. â€Å"Where do you want to start?† said Aimil. â€Å"With the bingo! one from the other day, or do you want to start fresh?† I hadn’t thought about it. Good beginning. It was so hard to screw myself to do anything, the details got a bit lost†¦ Who – or what – was I looking for? Con? Or Bo? Since I was doing it alone with Aimil I wasn’t trying to make Pat and Jesse happy. So what was going to make me happy? Define happy. But if I found something on the other side of the real globe that Pat and Jesse would get all tangled up in negotiations with their local SOF equivalents over, it might get them out of my hair. Finding Bo wasn’t going to make me happy, but I didn’t want to look for Con with anyone else around, even Aimil. Which left Bo or the Unknown. The Unknown, at the moment, was unknown. Bo, on the other hand, was after me. Bo, then. â€Å"Let’s start with bingo.† Aimil brought up the file, highlighted the cosmail I wanted, and stepped back. I squinted at the screen. I could see the winking bar of highlighting, and the button was under my finger. I pressed. It was like hands around my throat, a crushing, splintering weight on my breast; there was also a horrible, horrible pressure against my eyes, my poor dark-dazzled eyes†¦I was lost in the dark, I no longer knew which way was up and which down, I was vertiginous, I was going to be sick†¦ No. I steadied myself. I found an†¦alignment. Somewhere. Somewhere, reaching in the dark†¦I was†¦no, I wasn’t standing. There didn’t seem to be anything to stand on, and I wasn’t sure there was any of me to stand with. If my feet had disappeared, then perhaps it wasn’t surprising that my eyes – no, my sight – had disappeared too. This wasn’t just darkness: this was what came after. This was the beyond-dark. And I could only see in the dark. My eyes were still there – or perhaps they were now my non-eyes – I couldn’t see with them and blinking no longer seemed relevant, but the pressure was there. And why was it so difficult to breathe? Especially since at the same time breathing seemed as irrelevant as blinking. Why did I want to breathe? Where was I? I was – stretched – along some intangible line; a compass needle. Compass needles don’t mind the dark. Although I doubted I was pointing toward anything like a north that I’d recognize back in the real world. Maybe I’d found where Aimil’s cosmail had come from. But where was here? And was there some clue I could take back with me to the world I knew? If I could get back there. I experimented with moving. Moving didn’t seem to be an option. I was too much like nothing, here, in this nonplace, in the beyond-dark. Right, okay, next time I come I’ll organize my question better going in†¦ Next time, presupposing I get out of this time alive. I was grateful for the pressure against my eyes, the difficulty breathing; it made me feel I still existed†¦somehow. Somewhere. I was a magic handler, a stuff changer, a Blaise by blood, and lately, by practice. Not much practice but growing all the time. I remembered another sense of alignment, when I had changed my little knife to a key. I reached for that sense. No, I reached for my knife. It shouldn’t have been there, and I had no fingers to feel for it, but I was suddenly aware of it. I couldn’t see it, but I knew that it was a light even in this darkness. And by its invisible light I could†¦see. See. Feel. Hear. Smell. Live†¦ I heard a rustle, like leaves in a breeze. And for a moment I stood on four slender furred legs and I could feel and hear and smell as no human could. And then I was back again, sitting in Aimil’s living room, and her hand was reaching through my powerless fingers and pressing the button. The screen went dark. â€Å"That was not good,† she said. â€Å"What – happened?† I was amazed at the sense of my body sitting in the chair, of gravity, of sight (light; twinkly shadows), of fingers on a keyboard, feet against a floor. Vampire senses are different from human in a number of ways. Had I – ? What had I – ? The leaves laid sun-dapples on my brown back as I stood at the edge of the woods with the golden field before me. I raised my black nose to the wind, cupped my big ears forward and back to listen. Yeek. My human fingers closed on my knife. I was still in Aimil’s living room. â€Å"You were gone,† said Aimil. â€Å"Not long – ten seconds or so – just long enough for me to take two steps and reach for the button. But your body didn’t have you in it.† She sat down, suddenly, on the floor. â€Å"Do you know where you went?† She bowed her head between her knees, and then tipped her face back and looked up at me. â€Å"Do you know?† I shook my head. Experimenting with motion. I remembered the void, the alignment, the other senses – my little knife. My tree. My†¦doe. I wondered, when she had accepted the death she knew she could not escape, if she knew what her death was for, if that could have made any difference, if that was why she†¦I touched the knife-bulge in my pocket. It felt no different than it ever had. We sat in daylight; if I took it out it would look like any other pocketknife. The second blade, which I rarely used, would be covered with pocket lint; the first blade, which I used all the time, would need sharpening. Folded up it was about the length of my middle finger, and a little wider and deeper; it was scraped and gouged by years in a series of pockets, sharing cramped quarters with things like loose change and car keys. And it glowed in the dark, even in the beyond-dark of the void. Glowed like a beacon that said, â€Å"Hold on. I’ve got you. Here.† I felt – carefully – after my experience of nowhere, of beyond-dark. Had I brought anything back after all, anything I could use? Yes. But I didn’t know what it was. It wasn’t anything so straightforward as a direction. â€Å"Not caffeine after that,† said Aimil, still on the floor. â€Å"Scotch.† She got up on all fours and reached to the little cabinet next to her sofa. â€Å"And don’t even ask me if you want to try again, because the answer is no.† I looked at her when she gave me a small heavy glass with a finger’s width of dark amber liquid in it, about the color of the thin wooden plates set into the sides of my little knife. â€Å"We won’t try it again today,† I said. â€Å"But we have to try again.† â€Å"No, we don’t,† she said. â€Å"Let SOF figure it out. It’s what they’re for.† â€Å"If they could figure it out they wouldn’t be asking us.† â€Å"The Wars are over,† she said. â€Å"Not exactly,† I said, after a pause. â€Å"Didn’t Pat tell you – â€Å" â€Å"Yes, he told me we’ll all be under the dark in a hundred years!† she said angrily. â€Å"I know!† I slid down to join her on the floor. I felt like a collection of old creaking hinges. I leaned over and put an arm around her. â€Å"I don’t want to know either.† After a moment she said, â€Å"There have been two more dry guys in Old Town this last week. Have you heard about them?† â€Å"Yes.† It had been on the news a few days ago – great stuff to hear when you’re driving alone in the dark – and Charlie and Liz had been talking about it when I brought the first tray of cinnamon rolls out front. They had fallen silent. I pretended I hadn’t heard anything and toppled the first burning-hot roll onto a plate for Mrs. Bialosky. She patted my hand and said, â€Å"Don’t you worry, sweetie, it’s not your fault.† Because she was Mrs. Bialosky I almost believed her, but I made the mistake of looking up, into her face, when I smiled at her, and saw the expression in her eyes. Oh. I almost patted her hand back and told her it wasn’t her fault either, but it wouldn’t have done any good. I guess I wasn’t surprised to find out that Mrs. Bialosky wasn’t only about litter and rats and flower beds. â€Å"I wouldn’t have joined SOF just because Pat can turn blue † Aimil said. â€Å"Working in a proofglassed room gives me asthma. Even part-time. Or maybe it’s just all the guys in khaki.† I went back to Charlie’s for the dinner shift, but Charlie took one look at me and said, â€Å"I’ll find someone to cover for you. Go home.† â€Å"I’ll go when you find someone,† I said, and lasted two hours, by which time poor Paulie had agreed to give up the rest of his night off after being there all afternoon. Teach him to be glad to escape the four-thirty-in-the-morning shift. I was home by eight-thirty; it was just full dark. Charlie had sent me home with a bottle of champagne that had a glass and a half left in it: perfect. I stood on my balcony and drank it and looked into the darkness. The darkness danced. I had had an idea. I didn’t like it much, but I had to try it. I went back indoors and unplugged my combox. It’s never quite dark under the sky, and I didn’t have curtains for the balcony windows. I tucked the box under my arm, ducked into my closet, and closed the door. This was real darkness. There wasn’t a lot of room in there, but I swept a few shoes aside and sat down. Turned the box on, listened to the resentful hum of the battery; it was an old box, and preferred to run off a wire. The screen came up and asked me if I wanted to enter the globenet. I sat there, staring at the glowing lettering. In the darkness, it didn’t flicker at all, it didn’t run away into millions of tiny skittish dwindling dimensions, like looking into a mirror with another one over your shoulder. I read it easily. I liked it even less that my idea had worked. At least I didn’t have to use a combox at Charlie’s. It would have been difficult to explain why I needed a closet. I brought the box back out of the closet and plugged it in on my desk. Not that I invited people home very often but I was touchy about looking normal even to myself now that I was behaving more like Onyx Blaise’s daughter. Your combox on a desk is much more normal than your combox in a closet. Could my dad see in the dark? Could any of my dad’s family? I couldn’t remember any of them except my gran: the rest were tall blurry shapes from my earliest childhood. Aimil was right: the Blaises had disappeared during the Wars. But I hadn’t noticed. I had been busy being my mother’s daughter. Even if I wanted to contact them I had no idea how. I could ask Pat or Jesse. Right after I told them I had a brand-new hotline to Vampire World the new horror theme park. It would blow the Ghoul Attack simulation at the Other Museum clean out of the water. It would make the Dragon Roller Coaster Ride at Monsterworld look like a merry-go-round. Just as soon as we get a few little details worked out, like how you get there. And how you get away again. Meanwhile I still hadn’t told them that I could see in the dark. Would I have told them a few days ago, if Aimil hadn’t been there? It was what I’d gone in to tell them. I went back to the balcony. I felt for an alignment. I stood at the edge of the void, but I stood in my world, on my ordinary feet, looking at ordinary darkness with my†¦not quite ordinary eyes. Constantine. Con, are you there? This time I was sure I felt that tug on the line streaming in the dark ether – a coherent pinprick of something in the incoherent nothing. But I lost it again. I was so tired I was having to prop myself against the railing to stay standing up. So I went indoors and went to bed. Meanwhile on other fronts I was adapting. I usually hit it right the first time when I reached for the spoon or the flour sack or the oven control. I hadn’t walked into a door in several days. After the vision had risen like a tide and floated me off my grounding in Oldroy Park, after I’d seen what I’d seen in Maud’s face – whether it was there or not, since I could hardly ask her – when the vision subsided and left me standing on solid earth again, some of the dizziness had subsided too. It was as if the dark was a kind of road map I’d been folding up wrong, and this time I’d got it right, and it would lie flat at last. Although road maps didn’t generally keep unfolding themselves and flapping at you saying Here! Here! Pay attention, you blanker! I thought: it is a road map of sorts. But it was about a country I didn’t know, labeled in a language I didn’t understand. And it didn’t unfold so much as erupt. I didn’t know if I’d seen what I’d seen in Mrs. Bialosky’s face either, the morning she’d told me not to worry. So, which did I like better: that my affinity was growing stronger, that it could pull me out of the human world into some dark alien space, or that I was merely going mad and/or had an inoperable brain tumor after all? Did I have a third choice? I worked pretty well straight through that day and got home in time to have a cup of tea in the garden. Yolande’s niece and her daughters had left after a two-week visit and it was none of my business but I was secretly delighted to have our garden to ourselves again. Yolande came out and joined me. I watched a few late roses do a kind of waltz with their shadows as a mild evening breeze played with them. Then I watched Yolande. I’d always liked watching her: I wished she could bottle that self-possession so I could have some. It was a little like Mel’s, I thought, only without the tattoos. I was feeling tired and mellow and was enjoying this so much it took me a while to realize something strange. The shadows lay quietly across Yolande’s face. I snapped out of being mellow and stared at her. She saw me looking and smiled. I jerked my eyes away hastily. What? How? Why? What could I ask her? Nothing. I looked at her again. The shadows on her face were quiet, but they went†¦down a long way. Like looking into the sky. What did I know about her? She had inherited this house from some distant relative who had also been childless and felt the spinsters of the world needed to stick together. She’d moved here from Cold Harbor when she retired. I didn’t recall she’d ever told me what she retired from. She had that calm strong centeredness I thought of as ex-teacher, ex-clergy, ex-healersister or midwife; I couldn’t imagine her as someone in a power suit navigating a desk with a combox screen the size of a tennis court and a swarm of hot young assistants in an outer office whose haircuts were specially designed to look chic wearing globenet headsets ten hours a day. I couldn’t ask. If she’d wanted to tell me it would have come up long ago. It probably had nothing to do with what she’d done for a living anyway. It was probably like having freckles or curly hair or transmuting ability: you’re born with it. But things like transmuting ability tend to lead to other choices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ I don’t think you’ve ever told me what you retired from,† I blurted out. â€Å"I was a wardskeeper,† she said easily, as if she was commenting on the pleasantness of the evening, as if my question wasn’t entirely rude. Wardskeeper. I wanted to laugh. No wonder her house wards were so good. You didn’t earn that title easily. There were hundreds of licensed wardcrafters, first, second, and third class, for every wardskeeper. The rank of wardskeeper granted an unrestricted authority to design and create any protection against any Others that any client wished to hire you for. Even wardskeepers had specialties: large business, small business, home, personal bodyguard, and the whole murky business of watchering, which ranged from honest protective surveillance to downright spying. But you didn’t get your wardskeeper insignia unless you could make a more than competent stab at all of it. Wardskeeper. She must then†¦her own house†¦but Con†¦I realized I’d said the first word aloud – I hoped only the first word – because she was answering me. â€Å"No, I’m not your idea of a wardskeeper, am I?† she said. â€Å"I was never anyone’s idea. But once I was established, new business came to me by word of mouth, and my prior clients usually had the good sense to warn future clients that they were going to meet a drab little old lady – I have been old and drab since my teens, by the way – who gave the impression of being hardly able to cross the road by herself.† She looked at me, smiling. â€Å"I admit that crossing the road alone has never been one of my greater gifts. Cars move much too quickly to suit me, and frequently from unexpected directions. I was always a much better maker of wards.† I couldn’t think how to ask my next question. I couldn’t even summon up the spare attention to hoot at the idea of Yolande being drab. â€Å"But then,† she went on, almost as if she was reading my mind, â€Å"people often are not what one might expect them to be. I would not expect a young, likable, sensible – and sun-worshipping – human woman who works in her family’s restaurant to have a friend who is a vampire.† Then I could say nothing at all. â€Å"My dear,† Yolande said, â€Å"I have now told you almost as much as I know about your private affairs. Yes, there are more wards about this house and garden than you are aware of, and the fact that you haven’t been aware of them is perhaps an indication to me that I have not yet lost my skill. I knew, of course, that a vampire had been visiting, but I also knew that you had not merely invited him in, but that you were under no coercion to do so. A good ward, my dear, will also prevent a forced invitation from achieving its object. And my wards are good ones. â€Å"It took no great effort of intellect to puzzle out some of what happened to you during the two days you were missing last spring, especially not with the reek of vampire on you. Sherlock Holmes – do young people still read him, I wonder? – made the famous statement that once you have eliminated the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. This is a very useful precept for a maker of wards, and I am not, perhaps, wholly retired. Vampires, as vampires will, caused you harm; but in this case, very unusually, not terminal harm. This one particular vampire therefore can be assumed to have done you some service, and that service created some kind of bond between you. This wild theory, suggestive of someone farther into her dotage than she wishes to believe, has been lately fortified when he returned, not once, but twice. â€Å"I know that your unlikely friend is a vampire, a male vampire, and that there is only the one of him whom you invite across your threshold. This I have found very reassuring, by the way. Had there been more than one, I think my determination to assume the best rather than the worst might have failed. Although I admit I have doubled the wards around my own part of the house†¦I have nothing to indicate that he is my friend too, you understand, and the human revulsion toward vampires generally is well justified.† Yolande leaned forward to look into my face. â€Å"In the roundabout way of an old lady who perhaps spends too much of her time alone, I am offering you my support, in this impossibly difficult task you have taken on. The natural antipathy between vampires and humans means, I feel, that it is some task; I doubt either you or your friend is enjoying the situation. I don’t suppose your new SOF colleagues know about either the task or the friend, do they?† I managed to shake my head. â€Å"I am not surprised. I doubt SOF is very†¦adaptable. Lack of adaptability is the root cause of much trouble in large organizations.† I thought of Pat turning blue and smiled a little. But only a little. She was right about their attitude toward vampires. She was right about the universal human attitude toward vampires. â€Å"I had not planned to say anything to you. I had at first assumed that whatever happened four months ago was over. But the vampire taint on you remained: that wound in your breast was some vampire’s handiwork, wasn’t it?† So much for the camouflage provided by high-necked shirts. I nodded. â€Å"And then your friend came, and now there is no wound. The two events are related, are they not?† I nodded again. â€Å"That is as good a definition of friendship as I need. But†¦I will no longer call it a taint†¦the fleck, the fingerprint of the vampire is still upon you. I am afraid the metaphor that occurs to me is of the eater of arsenic. If you eat a very, very little of it, over time you can develop a limited immunity to it. I do not know why you should choose to†¦immunize yourself like this. Or why he should†¦My dear, forgive me if I have been a hopeless busybody. But your inevitable and wholly justified dismay, confusion, and preoccupation of four months ago has changed, certainly, but it has not decreased. It has increased – alarmingly so.† She paused, as if she hoped for an answer, but I could say nothing. â€Å"My dear, there is something else my wards have told me: that your nickname is more than an affectionate joke. I can believe no evil of someone who draws her strength from the light of day. If I can help you, I will.† The sense of a burden unexpectedly lifted was so profound it made me dizzy, not least that by its lifting I realized how heavy it was. I had assumed – I had known – that there was no one I would be able to tell about my unlikely friend – there was certainly no one I would have risked telling. And now Yolande had told me. There were two of us who knew. Maybe that meant the task was not impossible after all. Whatever the task was. Well, wiping Bo out would be a service to all humankind, certainly, whether Con and I survived or not. But offhand I couldn’t see how even having a wardskeeper on our side was going to be useful. Besides, I had a selfish desire to stay alive myself. Bag the future of humanity. And Con was failing to show up to help me make plans. He was the one who had told me that time was short. The new dry guys in Old Town bore something of the same message. But there was now another human who knew about Con and me – and hadn’t freaked out. I felt better even if I shouldn’t’ve. â€Å"Thank you,† I said. â€Å"Don’t thank me yet,† said Yolande. â€Å"I haven’t done anything yet, except pry into your private affairs. I would not have done so if I had felt I could risk not enquiring into them.† Well, thank the gods and the angels for nosy landladies. This nosy landlady. â€Å"Is there such a thing as a – an – antiward? Something that attracts?† I said. Yolande raised her eyebrows. How to cite Sunshine Chapter 17, Essay examples

The Mysteries Of Holden Caulfield Essay Example For Students

The Mysteries Of Holden Caulfield Essay In The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger there are many insights about Holden Caulfield revealed by symbols, which would otherwise remain unclear. School, the checkerboard, the museum, and cigarettes and alcohol are all symbolic of Holden. These symbols tell us things about Holden that he doesn’t tell us straight out. This essay will discuss many symbols in the book and what they tell us about Holden. The checkerboard is referred to a lot when Holden is thinking of his old friend Jane Gallagher. The checkerboard is symbolic of Holden’s obsessiveness with Jane. Holden is always asking people and wondering if Jane still keeps her kings in the back row. In checkers, if you keep your kings in the back row, it’s like a security. You can’t lose if you play that way. This is why Holden is so curious about Jane and if she still keeps her kings in the back row. What he really wants to know is if Jane has lost her security and let someone besides Holden in. This is why when Stradlater returns from a date with Jane, Holden repeatedly asks Stradlater, â€Å"Did you ask her if she still keeps all her kings in the back row? Holden is actually asking if Jane let down her guard and let go of her innocence to Stradlater. Holden ponders a lot about if Jane keeps her kings in the back row over the period of the book. This just shows that Holden is totally obsessed with Jane’s innocence and if she still has any innocence left. School is also a symbol that tells us about Holden. It actually tells us about what will probably happen to Holden in his life. School is a structured system with many steps that must be completed in order to pass. It is a lot like life where there are many obstacles and challenges one must overcome in order to succeed. Holden had already failed a number of schools before he failed Pencey. Holden doesn’t even care if he fails school because his parents don’t care. Holden tells people about how he failed so many schools like it’s something to be proud of. He tells us about how he failed Whooton School, Elkton Hills, and Pencey like it’s no big deal and he’s proud to talk about it. It’s obvious he even care about his future. When Mr. Spencer asked Holden, â€Å"Do you feel absolutely no concern for your future, boy†, Holden responded, â€Å"Oh, I feel some concern for my future, all right. Sure. Sure, I do. I thought about it for a minute. But not too much, I guess. Not too much, I guess. † This shows that Holden hasn’t really thought about his future and what failing school will do to it. If Holden fails school it basically means that he will fail life, which is pretty much what happens to him at the end of the book. Holden also likes to drink liquor and smoke cigarettes. He does this because he feels it makes him look older and more mature. Most of the time he smokes or drinks when he is outside so people can see him. Holden even tells us, â€Å"I must a smoked a couple packs today. † He is simply saying this to brag about how â€Å"cool† he is. The cigarettes and alcohol are of a symbol of age and maturity, but Holden tells us a few times, â€Å"I ordered a Scotch and soda†, and then says that the waiter wouldn’t bring it because Holden looked too young. This is like Holden is trying to fit in with the more mature people but they keep denying him because he is so immature and not ready to be an adult. Holden needs to stop and think about what’s going on right now instead of trying to grow up so fast. .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b , .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .postImageUrl , .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b , .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b:hover , .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b:visited , .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b:active { border:0!important; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b:active , .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uae4e2f33ebc7adb0831cbc6fd78f666b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Unemployment EssayOne of the most important symbols about Holden is the Museum in Central Park. Everything in the museum hasn’t changed at all, while Holden has changed a great deal since his childhood. Holden walks all the way through Central Park to the museum, then decides not to go in. â€Å"All of a sudden, I wouldn’t have gone inside for a million bucks. If Phoebe had been there, I probably would have, but she wasn’t. † (Page 122). He doesn’t want to face his past alone. He wants someone to be there to help, but doesn’t share his past with anyone, except for one occasion. This was when, while Holden was attending Pencey, he wrote about Allie’s baseball mitt. The mitt brought back a lot of emotions because Allie had died. When Stradlater read the paper about the mitt, he criticized Holden and the paper. Holden got uncomfortable and tore up the paper. This event made him very cautious about going into his past again. The museum shows us about Holden’s cautious side. He always does whatever he feels like. He fails school, drinks, smokes, and gets in fights, but he just can’t relive his past. It is one of his largest obstacles.

Diversity and Cultural Competence

Question: Describe about the Diversity and Cultural Competence? Answer: Introduction This essay explains the relation between culture and diversity and how the cultural diversity affects the community. Its very important to understand the impact of culture and diversity in the community. A deep understanding of the culture is very important for explaining this issue. Culture can be understood as the identity of a group of people, city, state or country. The first thing in the discussion of any country or community is the culture. Culture describes the behaviour and nature of the community(Brown, 2013). Understanding the value of culture is really important for better and strong community. For a community to be successful, a large number of people from different cultures have to work together. Thus, a good relation among the people is very important for a community or country. Diversity is the differences in the cultures of the people working together in the community or country. The diversity can be of various types, like language, thought and values etc. It is really important to manage those diversities for any community (Lavins, 2002).. These diversities can become a boon or a curse for any community or country that depends on the community and the way it manages its diversities. The diversity really helps in deciding the base of any community. It depends on the utilization of the people from different culture. It is obvious in modern world to have people from different culture residing in one community. Whether we consider a country, an organization or a small residential building the differences in culture in single community is called the cultural diversity(Wax, 1995). Understanding culture in more depth Importance of culture Importance of understanding culture in building community What is cultural diversity? Diversity in language How cultural diversity affect community building? Diversity of culture in community boon or curse? Conclusion: A community can consist of people from various cultures and due to different cultures, the diversity in the community is really common that depends on the people, how they manage the diversity in community. If the diversity will not be managed properly, it can make the whole community a curse otherwise it may become the reason of rapid growth of society or community(Lewis, 1995). Thus, this essay basically focuses on the understanding of culture in depth, importance of culture in building any community, overall importance of culture for a community or country, understanding diversity in the culture, diversity in language, impact of diversity on the strength of community and how the management of diversity in the community can decide the strength of community. If we see the current trend, in most of the countries people from different culture live in a single country. Diversity can help the community with their positive experience and can even destroy the community by making divisions in the name of culture. Culture is what makes a community or country. It is the culture which can help the country to become idle for other countries or may ruin the image of the country. Thus, it is really important to understand both the culture and the diversities in the culture to create a strong base for the community. Bibliography Brown, C. (2013). Diversity and cultural Competence. Retrieved March 17th, 2015, from National Association of social workers: https://www.socialworkers.org/pressroom/features/issue/diversity.asp Lavins, L. (2002). Culture Poverty. insurance : The Latino Healthcare maze, 22-23. Tamu. (2012). Culture. Retrieved March 17th, 2015, from Tamu Education: https://www.tamu.edu/faculty/choudhury/culture.html Wax, T. (1995). Deaf Community. 679-684.

How to Write a Winning Grant Research Proposal

How to Write a Winning Grant Research Proposal How to Write a Winning Grant Research Proposal How to Contest Contemporary Thinking with Your Grant Research Proposal Grant, in other words funding, is given to individuals, non-profit organizations, charitable companies or educational facilities. A grant proposal is a formal request submitted by the individual willing to gain fund. Writing a good grant proposal is an interesting and a valuable skill. There are a lot of things that should be kept in mind while writing a grant proposal. These are as follows: It is always necessary to check the pros and cons of the proposal for which you are working. The foremost thing is to check the competition in the field. One should be aware of the various sources and ideas for which the grant is to be demanded. It is always good and safe to select a mentor for helping in the formulation of the grant proposal. However, the students who are a part of the proposal should be trained and experienced researchers. Make sure that the proposal should address a well formulated problem that is worth funding. A broad area of interest should be selected by discussing with colleagues, policy makers or community. Skills and knowledge is mandatory for the specific topic that has been selected. The interest and comfort with the topic should be evaluated in the beginning. Before finalizing the grant proposal, make a concept paper or an abstract that reflects your current thinking. This abstract should be shared with colleagues and policy makers to get feedback. After discussing the ideas, one will be able to revise or re-shape the ideas for further improvement. In this way a good and narrow research question can be built. A hypothesis is then made to give an elaboration and insight to the research question. Make sure that the hypothesis should be measurable and testable. The aims and objective of the grant proposal should be reliable, measurable and feasible. The goals must collaborate with the time and money that is being requested in the grant. It is preferable that the researchers, especially the new researchers should not work alone. A project team is preferred to perform the tasks of the proposed project. This will help the new researchers to team up with the collaborators and enhance their experiences and skills. A principle investigator (P.I) or a representative of the project team should be selected so that he/she will be responsible to the funding institute. A short description of the project (abstract) is then formed that represents the importance, need and feasibility of the project. It also contains a brief discussion of all the work including methodology, hypothesis and expected results (outcomes). The background discussion should always be focused on the issues and problems that the research will address. This discussion contains the entire theoretical basis and the explanation of why this study needs to be done. The proper handling of the background discussion will enhance the acceptability of the grant. The underlying methods behind the plan should be sound and feasible. As well, these methods should collaborate with the specific objectives of the grant proposal. If a person is just beginning as an independent investigator, he/she should not apply for a large grant at first hand but complete a good small project with relatively small amount of money and establish a good track record before applying for a larger research grant. If you need professional grant proposal help from academic experts, contact our custom writing company and we will help you immediately.